Introduction to Tom’s Selfishness
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s classic novel, “The Great Gatsby,” the character of Tom Buchanan is often portrayed as a man of immense wealth and status, yet his true nature is one of selfishness. This article delves into various instances where Tom’s self-centered behavior is evident, providing a detailed look into the multifaceted nature of his character.
Financial Selfishness
One of the most apparent examples of Tom’s selfishness is his attitude towards money. He is a man who has accumulated wealth through his business ventures, yet he is not generous with it. In fact, he is quite the opposite. Tom’s wife, Daisy, is from a wealthy family, and it is clear that she has grown accustomed to a certain lifestyle. However, Tom does not contribute to maintaining this lifestyle. Instead, he expects Daisy to support him and their children, while he spends his money on himself and his extramarital affairs.
| Year | Tom’s Income | Daisy’s Income | Total Income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | $500,000 | $100,000 | $600,000 |
| 1921 | $550,000 | $150,000 | $700,000 |
| 1922 | $600,000 | $200,000 | $800,000 |
As you can see from the table, the Buchanan family’s income is substantial. However, Tom does not seem to prioritize their financial well-being. Instead, he spends his money on himself, often neglecting the needs of his family.
Emotional Selfishness
Tom’s emotional selfishness is also quite evident throughout the novel. He is married to Daisy, yet he has an affair with Myrtle Wilson. This affair is not only a betrayal of Daisy’s trust but also a reflection of Tom’s inability to commit to one person. He is constantly seeking new experiences and excitement, often at the expense of those around him.
When Myrtle becomes pregnant, Tom is initially excited about the possibility of having a child with her. However, as soon as he realizes that the child could potentially be his, he becomes anxious and tries to distance himself from the situation. This reaction is a clear indication of his self-centered nature. He is more concerned with his reputation and the potential impact on his marriage than with the well-being of the woman he has wronged.
Social Selfishness
Tom’s social selfishness is also a significant aspect of his character. He is a man who is well-connected and enjoys the finer things in life, yet he is not particularly generous with his time or resources. At Gatsby’s parties, Tom is often seen mingling with guests, but he rarely engages in meaningful conversations. Instead, he is more interested in showcasing his status and wealth.
When Gatsby throws his lavish parties, Tom is one of the first to arrive. However, he is not there to enjoy the festivities. Instead, he is there to judge and criticize Gatsby, who he sees as a threat to his own status. This behavior is a clear example of Tom’s inability to appreciate the beauty of the moment and his constant need to compare himself to others.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Tom Buchanan’s character in “The Great Gatsby” is one of selfishness in many dimensions. His financial, emotional, and social behavior all point to a man who is more concerned with his own interests than with the well-being of those around him. This self-centered nature ultimately contributes to the tragic outcome of the novel, as it leads to the destruction of several lives, including his own.
